Ken Burns reflecting on His Monumental War of Independence Film Series: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
The veteran filmmaker has evolved into not just a filmmaker; he is a brand, a prolific creative force. Whenever he releases project arriving on the PBS network, everybody wants a part of him.
He participated in “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he remarks, nearing the end of his marathon promotional journey comprising 40 cities, dozens of preview events and innumerable conversations. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”
Fortunately Burns is a force of nature, as expressive in conversation as he is productive while filmmaking. At seventy-two has appeared at locations ranging from prestigious venues to The Joe Rogan Experience to talk about a career-defining series: The American Revolution, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that consumed the past decade of his life and arrived this week on PBS.
Timeless Filmmaking Method
Comparable to methodical preparation in an age of fast food, Burns’ latest project proudly conventional, reminiscent of traditional war documentaries as opposed to modern digital documentaries new media formats.
For the documentarian, whose professional life chronicling strands of US history covering diverse cultural topics, its origin story represents more than another topic but foundational. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns reflects by phone from New York.
Extensive Historical Investigation
Burns and his collaborators and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward drew upon numerous historical volumes and primary source materials. Numerous scholars, spanning age and perspective, contributed scholarly insights in conjunction with distinguished researchers representing multiple disciplines including slavery, indigenous peoples’ narratives and the British empire.
Signature Documentary Style
The documentary’s methodology will feel familiar to devotees of The Civil War. Its distinctive style included gradual camera movements through archival photographs, abundant historical musical selections and actors reading diaries, letters and speeches.
That was the moment the filmmaker cemented his status; a generation later, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he can apparently summon virtually any performer. Participating with Burns at a New York gathering, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
Extraordinary Talent
The lengthy creation process proved beneficial concerning availability. Sessions happened in recording spaces, at historical sites and remotely via Zoom, a method utilized amid COVID restrictions. The director describes collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who made time during his travels to record his lines as the revolutionary leader prior to departing to subsequent commitments.
The cast includes multiple distinguished artists, respected performing veterans, diverse creative professionals, Tom Hanks, Ethan Hawke, Maya Hawke, celebrated film and stage performers, international acting community, skilled dramatic performers, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, plus additional notable names.
Burns adds: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their contributions are remarkable. Selection wasn’t based on fame. I became frustrated when someone asked, regarding the famous participants. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they animate historical material.”
Historical Complexity
Nevertheless, the lack of surviving participants, photography and newsreels required the filmmakers to rely extensively on primary texts, combining the first-person voices of numerous historical characters. This approach enabled to present viewers not just the famous founders of the founders but also to “dozens of others essential to the narrative, numerous individuals never even had a portrait painted.
The filmmaker also explored his personal passion for maps and spatial representation. “I have great affection for cartography,” he comments, “with greater cartographic content throughout this series versus earlier productions across my complete filmography.”
International Impact
The team filmed at nearly a hundred historical locations across North America and British sites to capture the landscape’s character and worked extensively with living history participants. Various aspects converge to depict events more brutal, complicated and internationally important compared to standard education.
The documentary argues, transcended provincial conflict about property, revenue and governance. Conversely, the project presents a brutal conflict that eventually involved numerous countries and unexpectedly manifested what it calls “humanity’s highest ideals”.
Civil War Reality
Early dissatisfaction and objections aimed at the crown by American colonists across thirteen rebellious territories soon descended into a brutal civil conflict, setting brother against brother and turning communities into battlegrounds. During the second installment, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The main misapprehension regarding the Revolutionary War centers on assuming it constituted a unifying experience for colonists. This omits the fact that colonists battled fellow colonists.”
Sophisticated Interpretation
In his view, the independence account that “for most of us suffers from excessive romance and wistful remembrance and lacks depth and fails to properly acknowledge the historical reality, all contributors and the incredible violence of it.
It was, he contends, a revolution that proclaimed the revolutionary principle of the unalienable rights of people; a bloody domestic struggle, separating rebels and supporters; and a worldwide engagement, another installment in a sequence of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for dominance in the New World.
Unpredictable Historical Moments
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the